项目名称： 南昌保利大剧院

地点： 南昌，中国

设计团队： PES-Architects

建筑面积： 45000 m²

完工时间： 2024年

摄影师： Yuhao Ding，Virgile Bertrand

设计特色：

项目 - 由芬兰PES建筑事务所设计的南昌保利大剧院正式落成，这座位于江西省省会的标志性文化建筑以其独特的透光陶瓷表皮惊艳亮相。这座总建筑面积达45000平方米的文化综合体坐落于风景优美的九龙湖畔，作为南昌市南部新城快速发展区域的文化地标，展现出令人瞩目的建筑魅力。

建筑最显著的特色在于其创新性的立面系统——以中国白瓷为灵感的陶瓷遮阳百叶帘立面。这种经过先进结构模拟设计、由钢索支撑的精密外表皮系统，巧妙地诠释了当地著名的透光米瓷工艺传统。该设计不仅在空间的内外渗透中营造出动态的视觉效果，同时也具备实用的遮阳功能。

项目由1600座的歌剧厅、450座的多功能厅以及文化中心三大功能板块构成，通过一条贯穿建筑的中央公共通廊有机串联。这条具有传统中国街巷特质的公共空间不仅强化了建筑与周边环境的联系，更通过咖啡厅、展览和各类文化活动为建筑注入持续的活力。

室内设计彰显出传统与创新的完美融合。演艺空间采用防火处理的染色竹材包覆，其中主歌剧厅的有机曲面设计不仅确保了最佳声学效果，其灵感源自九龙湖的涟漪，与竹材和陶土色调的内饰相得益彰，营造出温润质感的空间氛围。

可持续性贯穿整个设计过程，从陶瓷立面的被动式降温功能，到屋顶太阳能收集系统与雨水回收利用装置，无不体现出对环境的深度考量。作为2024年竣工的重点文化项目，南昌保利大剧院成功实现了文化象征、环境意识与建筑创新的完美统一，为中国当代表演艺术场馆树立了新的范式。

团队 - 成立于1968年的PES建筑事务所由Pekka Salminen教授在赫尔辛基创立，现已发展成为芬兰最具国际影响力的建筑设计机构之一。在萨米宁教授的远见卓识引领下，事务所凭借其在复杂建筑挑战方面的创新方法获得了全球认可，特别是在表演场馆和文化设施领域的卓越成就。

事务所的项目组合展现了跨类型的非凡创造力，从荣获中国土木工程詹天佑奖的福州海峡文化艺术中心，到技术先进的赫尔辛基机场航站楼扩建工程。他们的作品以精湛的材料应用著称，这一点在其开创性的陶瓷系统运用和可持续设计解决方案中得到充分体现。

总部位于赫尔辛基的PES建筑事务所拥有超过100名来自不同国际背景的专业人士，并于2011年在上海成立了子公司，成功架起了欧亚建筑传统的桥梁。事务所采用综合设计方法，涵盖建筑设计、室内设计、城市规划、结构工程和项目管理，特别注重建筑信息模型（BIM）和可持续技术的应用。

近期代表作包括南昌保利大剧院（2024年）和无锡大剧院，这些项目都充分展现了事务所在文化建筑领域的专长，成功实现了场地语境敏感性与技术创新的和谐统一。他们的项目始终展现出对表演空间声学、可持续建筑系统和创新材料应用的深刻理解。

Project Name: Nanchang Grand Theatre

Location: Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China

Design Team: PES-Architects

Building Area: 45,000 m²

Completion Date: 2024

Photographers: Yuhao Ding, Virgile Bertrand

Feature：

Project - Finnish architecture firm PES-Architects has unveiled the Nanchang Grand Theatre, a striking cultural complex in China's Jiangxi Province that masterfully blends traditional materials with contemporary design. The 45,000-square-metre structure stands as a translucent ceramic-clad cube beside the scenic Jiulong Lake, serving as the cultural heart of Nanchang's rapidly developing South New City district.

The building's most distinctive feature is its innovative facade system - a delicate "veil" of China White ceramic louvers that draws inspiration from the region's celebrated rice porcelain tradition. This sophisticated exterior envelope, engineered through advanced structural modeling and supported by steel cables, creates a dynamic interplay between interior and exterior spaces while providing practical solar shading.

Housing a 1,600-seat opera hall, a 450-seat multipurpose venue, and a cultural centre, the complex is organized around a central public passage that functions like a traditional Chinese street. This thoroughfare not only connects the building to its surroundings but also animates the space with cafes, exhibitions, and events throughout the day.

The interior spaces showcase a thoughtful material palette that combines tradition with innovation. The performance venues are clad in fireproof stained bamboo, with the main opera hall featuring organically shaped, acoustically optimized surfaces inspired by Jiulong Lake's rippling waters. This careful attention to materiality extends throughout the project, where bamboo and terracotta finishes create warm, tactile environments.

Sustainability is integrated into every aspect of the design, from the ceramic facade's passive cooling properties to rooftop solar collectors and rainwater harvesting systems. Completed in 2024, the Nanchang Grand Theatre represents a sophisticated fusion of cultural symbolism, environmental consciousness, and architectural innovation, establishing itself as a new paradigm for contemporary performing arts venues in China.

Design Team - Founded in 1968 by Professor Pekka Salminen in Helsinki, PES-Architects has established itself as one of Finland's most internationally acclaimed architectural practices. Under Salminen's visionary leadership, the firm has garnered worldwide recognition for its innovative approach to complex architectural challenges, particularly in performance venues and cultural facilities.

The practice's portfolio demonstrates exceptional versatility across typologies, from the award-winning Fuzhou Strait Culture and Arts Center - recipient of the prestigious China Civil Engineering Zhan Tianyou Award - to the technologically advanced Helsinki Airport Terminal expansions. Their work is characterized by sophisticated material applications, as evidenced in their pioneering use of ceramic systems and sustainable design solutions.

With headquarters in Helsinki employing over 100 professionals from diverse international backgrounds, and a wholly-owned subsidiary established in Shanghai in 2011, PES-Architects has successfully bridged European and Asian architectural traditions. The firm's integrated design approach encompasses architecture, interior design, urban planning, structural engineering, and project management, with a particular emphasis on Building Information Modeling (BIM) and sustainable technologies.

Notable recent works include the Nanchang Grand Theatre (2024) and Wuxi Grand Theater, both exemplifying the firm's commitment to cultural architecture that harmoniously blends contextual sensitivity with technical innovation. Their projects consistently demonstrate a sophisticated understanding of performance space acoustics, sustainable building systems, and innovative material applications.